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Dental Assistant

Dental instruments

Certificate of Completion

(575) 527-7653

Information based on the 2009-10 DACC Catalog

Dental assisting is a field that is both challenging and rewarding. Dental assistants are people who like helping others, enjoy working closely with patients and other members of the dental team, and like working with their hands. In fact, assistants frequently are relied on as the dentist’s “other set of hands.”

There is no lack of variety in the types of tasks that dental assistants perform. They prepare equipment, materials, and instruments for patient care; perform sterilization and disinfections procedures; provide patients with instructions for dental procedures; create temporary crowns; provide coronal polishing and placement of sealants; take impressions of teeth; create study casts (molds); take and review patient medical histories; expose and develop radiographs; and a variety of other duties. They may also be responsible for administrative tasks, such as billing, patient verification, scheduling of various types of treatment appointments, and material inventory.

Assistants may work in a general-practice office where a dentist provides multiple types of treatment, including restorative/operative work (fillings), prosthetics (crowns, bridges, and dentures), and perhaps some surgery. They may want to specialize for work in periodontics, oral and maxillofacial surgery, pedodontics, or orthodontics.

In the state of New Mexico, dental assistants can become certified to perform the following expanded duty tasks: radiology (taking X-rays), coronal polishing (polishing of teeth and removal of stains), fluoride treatments (the act of placing fluoride on a patient’s teeth), and sealant placement (used to prevent decay). These certifications are obtained through the State Dental Board and are a portion of the Dental Assisting National Board Certification Exam.

The Dental Assistant program at DACC is nationally accredited by the American Dental Association, Commission on Dental Program Accreditation. It is also recognized by the New Mexico State Board of Dentistry as a continuing-education provider.

Required Skills and Abilities

Students will need to demonstrate good oral expression (speech clarity) and written comprehension in English, critical thinking skills, near vision, and physical stamina (e.g., the ability to stand for long periods of time), as well as the ability to manipulate dental/ medical equipment, move/lift patients and equipment up to 50 pounds without assistance, and perform patient care procedures with manual dexterity.

Program Admission Special Requirements

The Dental Assistant program is a limited-entry, special-application program. When a candidate is considered for acceptance into the program, the following factors are taken into account:

Course Fees

In addition to tuition, a fee of $400 is charged for each of the following courses: DHYG 122DHYG 122: Clinical Dental Hygiene I - 3 cr. (12P)
Application of dental hygiene procedures on a variety of clinical patients under direct supervision of faculty. Emphasis on patient assessment and diagnosis, treatment procedures, appointment planning and prevention techniques. Theory is simultaneously related to practical experience. Offered concurrently with DHYG 120. Prerequisites: C or above in DHYG 110, DHYG 112, DHYG 114, DHYG 116, DHYG 118.
, DHYG 132DHYG 132: Clinical Dental Hygiene II - 1 cr. (0.5+3.5P)
Continuation of clinical skills, patient assessment and diagnosis, treatment and appointment planning, preventive techniques and application of dental hygiene procedures at an intermediate level under the direct supervision of faculty. Clinical-based instruction helps students synthesize new knowledge, apply previous knowledge, and gain experience managing the workflow. Theory is simultaneously related to practical experience. Prerequisites: C or above in DHYG 120, DHYG 122, DHYG 124, DHYG 126.
, DHYG 212DHYG 212: Clinical Dental Hygiene III - 4 cr. (16P)
Continuation of clinical skills, patient assessment and diagnosis, treatment and appointment planning, preventive techniques and applications of dental hygiene procedures at the intermediate to competent level under supervision of faculty. Emphasis on dental hygiene treatment for the medically compromised and periodontally involved patients. Theory is simultaneously related to practical experience. Offered concurrently with DHYG 210. Restricted to DHYG majors. Corequisites: DHYG 210, DHYG 214, DHYG 216, DHYG 218. Prerequisite: C or above in DHYG 132, DHYG 134, and SOC 101 (or equivalent).
, and DHYG 222DHYG 222: Clinical Dental Hygiene IV - 4 cr. (16P)
Clinical sessions combine basic and advanced dental hygiene skills with time management techniques essential for private practice. Comprehensive patient care to include assessment, dental hygiene diagnosis, treatment planning, implementation and evaluation of dental care, nonsurgical periodontal therapy, adjunct clinical procedures, ultrasonic instrumentation, patient management, sealants, and comprehensive programs for control of oral diseases will be emphasized. Theory is simultaneously related to practical experience. Students are encouraged to develop independent decision-making with minimal faculty supervision. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or above in DHYG 210, DHYG 212, DHYG 214, DHYG 216, and DHYG 218. Corequisite(s): DHYG 220, DHYG 224, DHYG 226. Restricted to: All Community Colleges. Restricted to DHYG majors.
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Certificate (45-47 credits)

NOTE: Courses preceded by an asterisk (*) must be completed before a student can apply to the Dental Assistant program. Courses appearing in italics are identical to those offered at New Mexico State University Las Cruces (main) Campus.

Core Requirements      11-13 Credits
  * ENGL 111GENGL 111G: Rhetoric and Composition - 4 cr.
Skills and methods used in writing university-level essays. Prerequisite: ACT standard score in English of 16 or higher during regular semester (20 or above during summer) or successful completion of a developmental writing course or the equivalent.
Rhetoric and Composition
4
OR
OR
* OECS 101OECS 101: Computer Basics - 1 cr.
Hands-on instruction to introduce computer use and commonly used software. Graded S/U.
– Computer Basics
* OECS 105OECS 105: Introduction to Microcomputer Technology - 3 cr.
History and impact of computers on the economy and society. Development of basic skills in operating systems, word processing, spreadsheets, and databases.
– Introduction to Microcomputer Technology
* C S 110C S 110: Computer Literacy - 3 cr.
Evolution and application of computers; economic and social implications; introduction to programming on microcomputers.
Computer Literacy
1-3
OR
OR
OEHO 101OEHO 101: Communication for Health Care - 3 cr.
Oral, written, and affective communication skills for individuals interested in pursuing a career in health care. Restricted to: All Community Colleges.
– Communication for Health Care
COMM 253GCOMM 253G: Public Speaking - 3 cr.
Principles of effective public speaking, with emphasis on preparing and delivering well-organized, logical, and persuasive arguments adapted to different audiences.
Public Speaking
COMM 265GCOMM 265G: Principles of Human Communication - 3 cr.
Study and practice of interpersonal, small group, and presentational skills essential to effective social, business, and professional interaction.
Principles of Human Communication
3
  PSY 201GPSY 201G: Introduction to Psychology - 3 cr. (3+3P)
Methods and principles of behavior. Topics include human evolution and development, biopsychology, perception, learning, thinking, motivation, social interaction, and the diagnosis and treatment of abnormal behavior.
Introduction to Psychology
3

Related Requirements      3 Credits

OR
OEHO 225OEHO 225: Nutrition for Health Occupations - 3 cr.
Principles of normal and clinical nutrition for health professions. Prerequisites: high school biology and high school chemistry and CHEM 110G and OEHO 153 or equivalent or consent of instructor. Corequisite: OEHO 154 or consent of instructor.
– Nutrition for Health Occupations
HNFS 163HNFS 163: Nutrition for Health - 3 cr.
Nutrition principles and applications to food choices that support health; psychological, economic, and cultural implications of food choices. Open to majors and nonmajors.
Nutrition for Health
NOTE: Although OEHO 225 lists additional prerequisites/corequisites, these are not required by the Dental Assisting program
3

Technical Requirements      31 Credits

OEDA 111OEDA 111: Bio-Dental Science - 4 cr. (3+3P)
An introduction to biomedical and dental sciences with emphasis on head and neck anatomy and tooth morphology. Includes microbiology, general anatomy and physiology, histology and embryology of the oral cavity, pathology and pharmacology as they relate to dentistry. Prerequisites: ENGL 111, OECS 101 or OECS 105 or CS 110, PSY 201 or SOC 101, COMM 253 or CMM 265 or OEHO 101, HNFS 163 or OEHO 225. Corequisites: OEDA 113, OEDA 115, OEDA 117.
– Bio-Dental Science
4
  OEDA 113OEDA 113: Dental Assisting I - 4 cr. (2+6P)
Introduction to chair side assisting procedures, instrumentation, infection control, equipment safety and maintenance, dental office emergencies, and management of pain and anxieties. Prerequisites: ENGL 111, OECS 101 or OECS 105 or CS 110, PSY 201 or SOC 101, COMM 253 or COMM 265 or OEHO 101, HNFS 163 or OEHO 225. Corequisite: OEDA 111, OEDA 115, OEDA 117.
– Dental Assisting I
4
  OEDA 115OEDA 115: Dental Radiology - 3 cr. (2+3P)
Radiation physics, hygiene, and safety theories. Emphasis on the fundamentals of oral radiographic techniques and interpretation of radiographs. Includes exposure of intra-oral radiographs, quality assurance, radiographic interpretation, patient selection criteria, and other ancillary radiographic techniques. Prerequisites: ENGL 111, OECS 101 or OECS 105 or CS 110, PSY 201 or SOC 101, COMM 253 or COMM 265 or OEHO 101, HNFS 163 or OEHO 225. Corequisites: OEDA 111, OEDA 113, OEDA 117.
– Dental Radiology
3
  OEDA 117OEDA 117: Dental Materials - 3 cr. (2+3P)
Composition, chemical and physical properties, manipulation and uses of dental materials. Laboratory experiences include the application and manipulation of various materials used in dentistry. Prerequisites: ENGL 111, OECS 101 or OECS 105 or CS 110, PSY 201 or SOC 101, COMM 253 or COMM 265 or OEHO 101, HNFS 163 or OEHO 225. Corequisite: OEDA 111, OEDA 113, and OEDA 115.
– Dental Materials
3
  OEDA 121OEDA 121: Dental Assisting II - 4 cr. (2+6P)
Continuation of chair side assisting skill techniques with a major emphasis on four-handed dentistry performance procedures in the specialties of dentistry and expanded chair side functions. Prerequisites: OEDA 111, OEDA 113, OEDA 115, OEDA 117. Corequisites: OEDA 123, OEDA 125, OEDA 127, OEDA 129.
– Dental Assisting II
4
  OEDA 123OEDA 123: Dental Assisting Practicum - 6 cr. (1+15P)
This course is the clinical component of the program that combines general practice and experiences in the work place. Seminar topics focus on the practicum experiences and critique of performance. Prerequisites: OEDA 111, OEDA 113, OEDA 115, and OEDA 117. Corequisites: OEDA 121, OEDA 125, OEDA 127, OEDA 129.
– Dental Assisting Practicum
6
  OEDA 125OEDA 125: Professional Concepts - 3 cr.
Emphasis on the development of professionalism for the dental office. Includes oral communication, psychology, patient relations, problem-solving skills, stress management, and employability in addition to dental jurisprudence and ethics. Prerequisites: OEDA 111, OEDA 113, OEDA 115, and OEDA 117. Corequisites: OEDA 121, OEDA 123, OEDA 127, OEDA 129.
– Professional Concepts
3
  OEDA 127OEDA 127: Dental Office Management - 2 cr.
This capstone course is an introduction to business office procedures, including telephone management, appointment control, accounts payable, completion of third party reimbursement forms, inventory control data entry for charges and payments, management recall, basic dental computer software and operating basic business equipment. Prerequisites: OEDA 111, OEDA 113, OEDA 115, and OEDA 117. Corequisites: OEDA 121, OEDA 123, OEDA 127, OEDA 129.
– Dental Office Management
2
  OEDA 129OEDA 129: Preventive Dentistry - 2 cr.
Prevention of dental diseases, oral hygiene instruction, fluoride, community dental health, and nutrition. Development, implementation and evaluation of a community dental health project. Prerequisites: OEDA 111, OEDA 113, OEDA 115, and OEDA 117. Corequisites: OEDA 121, OEDA 123, OEDA 125, OEDA 127.
– Preventive Dentistry
2